Tips and Best Practices
For Safer, Healthier, and More Productive Farming
Animal Health & Welfare
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Vaccinate on time:
Always follow recommended vaccination timelines to prevent disease outbreaks. A veterinarian is key to establishing a basic vaccination schedule for your location. -
Isolate Sick Animals:
Quarantine new or sick livestock to reduce the risk of spreading infections. -
Keep Records:
Maintain records for vaccinations, treatments, and breeding to track animal performance. -
De-worm Strategically:
Rotate deworming medications to avoid resistance buildup and assess the level of worm infection of your animals via laboratory tests. -
Hydration is Key:
Ensure clean, fresh water is available at all times.
Crop Input Usage
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Read Labels Carefully:
Follow dosage and safety guidelines on pesticides, fertilizers, and herbicides. -
Wear Protection:
Always use gloves, masks, and boots when handling chemicals or animal medications. -
Apply During Cool Hours:
Early mornings or late evenings reduce chemical evaporation and plant burn.
Lab Samples & Diagnostics
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Use Clean Containers:
Collect samples in sterile or thoroughly cleaned bottles or bags. Always seek guidance when in doubt of what to do. -
Label Samples Clearly:
Indicate the animal's ID, date, and type of sample for accurate processing and testing.. -
Deliver Promptly:
Get the sample to the lab as soon as possible to preserve accuracy.
Farm Infrastructure
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Inspect Fencing Regularly:
Look for broken wires or fencing posts that could cause injury or escape of animals. -
Clean Equipment Daily:
Prevent disease transmission by disinfecting feeding and handling equipment. -
Safe Storage:
Keep chemicals, tools, and medicines locked away from children and animals. The storage room should be secure.
Training & Staff Practices
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Train Farm Workers:
Regularly educate staff on safety, hygiene, and animal handling. -
Emergency Plan:
Have a plan in place for fires, escapes, or disease outbreaks. -
Use Checklists:
Daily tasks list improves accountability and ensure nothing is missed.
Business & Recordkeeping
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Track Your Costs:
Record expenses and income to assess profitability. -
Know Your Market:
Stay updated on prices for livestock, feed, and other inputs to make smart buying/selling decisions. -
Plan Ahead:
Buy relevant medicines and other critical inputs in advance to avoid stockouts during peak seasons. This should be done in consultation with a veterinarian.
Monitoring Dairy Udder Health and Subclinical Mastitis using Somatic Cell Counts
ALPHA